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August 2009

Andromeda (M31)

Posted: August 15th, 2009

See Explanation.Moving the cursor over the image will bring up an alternate version.
Original Image

DATE
August 15 and 16, 2009

PHOTO
Exposure time:
L: 18x5' & 10x20'
RGB: 10x5' each channel
Total: 7.3 hours
Focal: 500mm, f/5

EQUIPMENT
Imaging scope: FSQ106 EDX
Camera: STL11000
Guiding camera: StarShoot Autoguider
Mount: Takahashi EM400

SITE & CONDITIONS
Henry Coe State Park, California
Seeing: Very good
Transparency: Poor

SOFTWARE
Stacking: DeepSkyStacker
Processing: PixInsight & Photoshop

COMMENTS
This is a "mouseover" image that allow us to compare the image I took of M31 with the images taken by the Ultraviolet/Optical Telescope aboard NASA's Swift spacecraft of the same object.

First you see the Swift image (not mine!) and if you move your mouse over the image, you can then see the image I took. Moving the mouse in and out of the image you can compare the two images.

I did this to see how the details in the core of my image matched those details - whenever visible - in the Ultraviolet image from the Swift spacecraft.

Andromeda (M31)

Posted: August 15th, 2009


Bigger size: 3050x2174

DATE
August 15 and 16, 2009

PHOTO
Exposure time:
L: 18x5' & 10x20'
RGB: 10x5' each channel
Total: 7.3 hours
Focal: 500mm, f/5

EQUIPMENT
Imaging scope: FSQ106 EDX
Camera: STL11000
Guiding camera: StarShoot Autoguider
Mount: Takahashi EM400

SITE & CONDITIONS
Henry Coe State Park, California
Seeing: Very good
Transparency: Poor

SOFTWARE
Stacking: DeepSkyStacker
Processing: PixInsight & Photoshop

COMMENTS
M31 or Andromeda is without a doubt one of the most imaged objects of the sky, and one I knew I had to come back and try to get an image that at least escaped mediocrity. For that reason I focused on capturing an image that would allow me to get as many details as possible from the bright core that otherwise it tends to be either oversaturated or simply too bright to discern any details. I'm very happy with the results - with a fairly modest equipment I was able to scrap details out of the core that other images taken with much more expensive telescopes simply do not show.

I "blinked" several images from other authors - sometimes after a bit of tweaking to reveal the details in the core in such images - to make sure the details I was obtaining were not processing artifacts, and also made this animation:

Please note:

  • The quality of the images used in this animation is not great. In particular the "slides" from Tony Hallas and Robert Gendler are at a much lower resolution than the original images from these two fine astrophotographers. The purpose of this animation is not to compare the QUALITY of the images, but only to verify whether the details in my image are real or artifacts - or both.
  • Just because a particular image does not show more details in the core than another does NOT mean the image is of a lesser quality, not at all. Different images will have different goals when imaging M31 (or any other target). Again, the only reason to post these images is verify if the details in mine are real, not a competition to see who revealed more or less details.
  • To me, the most revealing comparison is the one with the image from Mark Jenkins and Roland Christen, and that's why I placed their "slide" right after the visualization of my image.
  • While none of my images are subject to traditional copyright and instead use a Creative Commons License, because this animation uses images subject to copyright by their authors as indicated in the next bullet, copy or reproduction of this animation is not allowed.
  • Portion of M31 image from Tony Hallas is Copyright by Tony and Daphne Hallas
    Portion of M31 image from Robert Gendler is Copyright by Robert Gendler
    Portion of M31 image from Vicent Peris and JL Lamadrid is Copyright by Vicent Peris and JL Lamadrid
    Portion of M31 image from from Mark Jenkins and Roland Christen is Copyright by Mark Jenkins and Roland Christen
  •  

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